Level 1-2 strategies to support high quality teaching

0-5

  • take time to gather as much information as possible about the child and family. Use this alongside your own observations to ensure that provision is matched carefully to the stage of the child's language development. 
  • consider the support offered to parents and carers, and how you involve them in their child's learning. See the websites detailed in resource section  for ideas to support parents to engage in their children's learning and development
  • consideration is given to providing opportunities for the child to access social situations 
  • offering a range of  differentiated opportunities for the child to engage in learning through play alongside and with others  
  • use of a range of approaches to support learning , including commenting, joining play, pausing, modelling, re-casting, repeating , sensitive questioning and explicit teaching of skills
  • comment on what the child is doing (running narrative) rather than asking them lots of questions when supporting expressive language development
  • alternative forms of recording routinely used
  • use of visual, auditory and kinaesthetic approaches 
  • resources and displays that support independence 
  • purposeful interactions based on a child's interests 
  • routine feedback to child 
  • keep any means of communication by nodding, smiling and encouraging them to tell more through comments "really…" "Wow…" "a Spiderman outfit…", rather than asking questions
  • play lots of turn-taking games (can be as simple as turn-taking noises with very young children to playing board games with older children)
  • advice from a speech and language therapist or specialist outreach language teacher (ECLIPS) is included in the planning
  • settings should follow the assess-plan-do-review cycle to monitor progress using the EYFS development matters document and other relevant tools 
  • environmental considerations are made to meet the needs of all children 
  • support attention and listening development by minimising distractions where possible when talking and playing with the child
  • a monitoring system should be in place to assess the child’s need, identify outcomes, implement support and monitor and evaluate progress.  Small steps approaches
  • there are many groups running in children's centres which help to develop children's communication.  
  • ask the parent or carer whether the child has attended their health check as part of the Healthy Child Programme
  • in order to have a clear indication of the age and stage of the child's language development, both the ICAN progress checker and the ECAT early language monitoring tool are useful language assessment resources.  
  • more resources available here
  • pay particular attention to the skills and knowledge of all staff. Do they all know how to support children with communication and interaction needs?
  • The Communication Trust has a wealth of early years resources to support practitioners and parents 
  • objects of reference  
  • Support for early years children and families with English as an additional language can be accessed from EMTET through their school readiness offer in their pre-school year. Email the team for support 
  • natural gesture and signing. Makaton is a common simple signing system used alongside spoken language to support children's communication needs. 
  • create photo prompts to support children with making choices 
  • an individual visual timetable may be useful to focus the child, or a simple now and next board
  • Growing Talk is a session especially designed to develop and grow each unique child’s communication 
  • early years first call is an excellent resource to support settings and families with ideas for the development of language and communication skills
  • Lincolnshire Music Service provide music tuition classes within settings - including infant music programme and foundation stage 
  • make use of Education Endowment Foundation evidence based approaches. 
  • consider the effect of your environment on children's language development  - see the Communication Trust for ideas 
  • inclusion development programme autism, and speech language and communication documents can be found on the EYCC section of the Lincolnshire County Council website  
  • termly planned reviews including the parent should take place to include the child’s voice. Referral to portage services 
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5-16

  • there is whole school awareness and understanding of SCD and ASC and its implications for the curriculum, both academic and social or emotional 
  • Autism Education Trust making sense of autism training is up to date for all setting staff. (Access through working together team)
  • tasks may need to be differentiated by level, outcome, pitch or pace and grouping. Aspects of structured teaching (TEACCH) may be helpful to provide clarity of expectation (see resources section)
  • class teacher uses appropriate social communication and sensory assessments to inform the plan, review, assess cycle
  • staff are skilled at selecting appropriate methods and materials into their lesson plans to ensure access across the curriculum for pupils with individual needs. For example, explicit, visual instructions, clear example of what finished looks like, alternative methods of recording considered
  • provide effective home and school liaison; ‘Success Book’, communication book, regular email feedback
  • whole class good practice strategies are embedded. For example, use of visual timetable
  • pupil has regular opportunities to evaluate their performance in learning and social activities
  • pupil’s self-assessment routinely used to set individual learning and social targets
  • effective home and school liaison is provided in a way that works for the setting, the family and the pupil
  • seating is carefully considered 
  • there is consistency across staff, including routine, language and approach 
  • instructions are broken down at a whole class level 
  • teacher limits language, speed of delivery, vocabulary, duration of delivery 
  • pupil's name is used with specific instructions 
  • pupil and family are involved in developing strategies 
  • communication is explicit. For example, concrete positive instructions, praise for specific action, clearly defined expectations 
  • whole class good practice strategies are embedded. For example, use of visual timetable 
  • there are regular opportunities to self-assess performance in learning and social activities. Outcomes are routinely used to set individual learning and social targets
  • "first, then" examples with objects or pictures are deployed (move to symbols and then words as appropriate)